Training aims to boost cotton productivity in Punjab
The Employers Federation of Pakistan (EFP), with the support of the International Labour Organisation (ILO), has organised training sessions for cotton farmers and landowners in Bahawalnagar and Rahim Yar Khan.
These sessions, conducted under the “RISE for Impact: Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work in the Cotton Supply Chain Project,” aimed to teach small cotton-producing landlords and farmers innovative ways to improve cotton production in Punjab.
Organisers introduced methods for enhancing cotton productivity, resource-saving strategies and tools to improve yields and support sustainable incomes for small-scale cotton farmers and their associations. Explaining the initiative's background, Syed Nazar Ali, secretary general of the EFP, emphasised the need to ensure better working conditions while boosting cotton production.
Participants learned that farmers play a key role in ensuring all workers' safe, fair, and dignified work environments. This includes providing fair wages, reasonable working hours, and ensuring the secure handling of tools and chemicals. The discussion also emphasised the importance of clear communication between landowners and workers and access to training and protective equipment when needed. The sessions emphasised that by adhering to FPRW principles, farmers and landlords can enhance productivity and worker well-being, fostering a more sustainable and ethical farming sector.
Mr Gillani, a consultant, highlighted the urgent need to increase cotton productivity and reduce production costs to strengthen economic stability and drive sustainable improvements in Pakistan’s cotton supply chain. He outlined key factors influencing cotton cultivation, including climate suitability, soil requirements, proper site selection, land preparation, choice of cotton varieties, optimal sowing times and methods, seed rate and spacing, efficient irrigation and nutrient management, effective pest control and best practices for harvesting, handling and transportation.
During the Cotton Productivity Enhancement sessions, participants identified challenges in accessing quality seeds, fertilisers and equipment, which hindered crop growth. The formation of associations was emphasised as a way to pool resources, reduce costs and negotiate better prices. This collaboration also facilitates access to financing and shared machinery, enhancing productivity and ensuring long-term sustainability.
